Analyzing the Interaction of Legal–Political Approaches by Scholars as a Novel Strategy for Strengthening International Peace and Security (A Descriptive–Analytical Study)

Abstract

This paper examines how the synergistic interaction between international relations and international law contributes to the consolidation of global peace. The central question addressed is how scholars’ integration of power-oriented (political) and rule-based (legal) approaches can mitigate implementation gaps in the maintenance of international security. Employing a descriptive–analytical framework and relying on library-based data collection, the study analyzes key legal and political documents, doctrinal writings, and theoretical contributions by leading scholars in both fields. The analysis demonstrates that the separation of legal norms from political realities has frequently resulted in impasses in conflict resolution processes. Nevertheless, interdisciplinary scholarly efforts have generated conceptual frameworks that simultaneously enhance the legitimacy and effectiveness of international institutions. The findings indicate that the integration of legal and political approaches is not merely an academic preference but a strategic necessity. Through the co-creation of a shared scholarly discourse and its indirect influence on state practice, this interdisciplinary synergy functions as a significant catalyst for strengthening international peace and security.